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Annoying or False Information

  1. Hot water freezes faster than cold water. False
  2. The sound of letter 'Y' is 'Yuh' False
  3. The sound of letter 'W' is 'Wuh' False
  4. The sound of letters 'QU' is 'KW' False
  5. Almond is a member of the Peach family. False
  6. Tomato is a fruit. Yes & No
  7. "I am" is the shortest sentence in the English Language. False
  8. Chocolate will kill your dog! False
  9. The Marfa Lights are unexplained 'Mystery' lights. False
  10. Dueling or Duelling? (No Link Yet) Huh?
  11. False
  12. False
  13. Second-hand cigarette smoke kills people. False

 

 

 

 

 

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Hot Water Freezes Faster Than Cold Water?

False


Numerous people claim that hot water freezes faster than cold water but few have ever tested this claim. I have -- three separate times. The cold always froze first. I am amazed at the large number of educated people who will pontificate on why hot water freezes faster than cold water.

(It doesn't, by the way)

Many will include complex physics-laden theories explaining why it does.

(It doesn't, by the way)

The few who have done preliminary tests discovered just what I discovered, which is that hot water does NOT freeze faster than cold water. But rather than face the truth, those few people develop different theories about why hot water freezes faster than cold water.

(It doesn't, by the way)

Some psuedo-scientific websites go so far as to boldly claim that hot water freezes faster than cold, and then go about describing a complex set of criteria that has to be in place for this to happen. What they usually describe is a situation that requires the water to be in metal containers (metal pails) and it must be put outside in a snow bank (in the winter). Of course, the hot metal pail will melt itself down snugly into the snow while the cold pail will remain on top, only exposed to the cold air. Of course in those "special" conditions, the hot pail will have a higher heat transfer (loss) directly to the snow which will be on the bottom and the sides of the pail. Meanwhile, the cold water bucket is left trying to lose heat the old-fashioned way... By air currents passing by the container. This is such a scientific and academic fraud it is shameful. The scientific method requires that testing criteria be equal. The snow bank method is the same as throwing a bunch of ice cubes into the hot water and when it then freezes faster, claiming that that is the "proof".

One scientific genius (Joe said, sarcastically) relates the story of an ancient Greek writer who wrote that certain people who did ice-fishing in ancient times would pour hot water on their poles to bind them together (because a thin layer of ice is really, really, really strong --???). Then the unsupported, and untrue, claim is made that this "proves" that hot water freezes faster than cold water. Apparently the scientific genius that made this claim (website URL supplied on request) has never gone ice-fishing on a lake.

Let's use our imagination and go way back in time to ancient Greek days. We arrive at the frozen lake in our fully heated Chevy SUV. We are toasty warm as we exit the SUV which we drove out onto the... Ooops! Strike that... I guess we didn't arrive in a fully heated SUV. Our bodies started losing heat the minute we exited our "wood-fire" heated hut back in the village. Once out on the lake, we continue losing body heat until we build a fire. Okay. So we build a small fire to keep us warm. Then we start getting thirsty. We pull out our goat-bladder filled with nice warm water. Ooops! Sorry, the water in the goat bladder is frozen! All around us is plenty of water, but it is locked up in the form of snow and ice. How will we get some water? We use our pot over the fire and melt snow and ice for our water. That is why they would be observed pouring hot water over their poles. On a frozen lake in ancient times, the liquid water available was from melting snow and ice in a pot over a fire to get liquid (hot) water.

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The sound of letter 'Y' is 'Yuh'?

False

The English letter 'Y' is not pronounced 'Yuh'.
Instead the English letter 'Y' is usually correctly pronounced as 'ee' (long e) just as it is in the Romance languages (Italian, Spanish etc.).
When you say the word yellow you are not saying Yuh-ell-oh. Instead you are correctly saying ee-ell-oh. Try it -- you'll surprise yourself.

YESTERDAY = EE-ESTER-DAY, not yuh-ester-day
YOU = EE-OO or EE-UU, not yuh-oo

There are a few words that might seem to be exceptions. Some of those are due to our pronunciation changing over the centuries.

The word "MY" is a word that might seem to be an exception. But note that "MY" is still pronounced as "MEE" in some locations. (e.g. "Get your 'ands off mee umbrella, bloke!") Even so, in "MY" the "Y" still has an EE sound preceded by an "AH" (a diphthong). As in MAH-EE. Imagine how silly it would sound if "MY" was pronounced with the "YUH" sound! "MYUH".

"DAY" and "TRY" might not seem to have an EE sound but they do. The EE sound in those words is very subdued >>> DAee TRIee. If you don't agree, ask yourself why it takes you longer to say each of these words--?

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The sound of letter 'W' is 'Wuh'?

False

The English letter 'W' is not pronounced 'Wuh'.
Instead the English letter 'W' is correctly pronounced 'oo' or 'uu' (long u) just as 'single U' is pronounced in the Romance languages (Italian, Spanish etc.).
When you say the word water you are not saying wuh-ah-ter. Instead you are correctly saying oo-ah-ter. Try it -- you'll surprise yourself.

WONDER = OO-UNDER, not wuh-under
WAR = OO-OAR, not wuh-oar
DEW = DOO, not doo-wuh

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The sound of letters 'QU' is 'KW'?

False

The English letters 'QU' are not pronounced 'KW' (i.e 'kwuh').
Instead the English letters 'QU' are correctly pronounced 'koo' or 'ku' (long u).
When you say the word question you are not saying kwuh-ess-chun. Instead you are correctly saying koo-ess-chun. Try it -- you'll surprise yourself.

QUIET = Koo-eye-et, not kwuh-eye-et
QUARTER = Koo-ore-ter (frequently elided to kort-er), not kwuh-ore-ter
QUINTILIUS = Koo-in-till-ee-us, not kwuh-in-till-ee-us

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The Almond is a member of the Peach family?

False

The almond is frequently, but incorrectly, said to be a member of the peach family. The almond is not a member of the peach family, but rather it is a member of the Rosaceae (Rose) family. The only statement that would be true is that the Almond and the Peach are in the same family.

The slogan "Sometimes you feel like a nut, sometimes you don't" is correct since an almond is a nut. A nut is defined (among other things) as being the seed of a fruit.

Botanists have hijacked the word "nut" and, in a haughty tone, tell us that an almond is not a "true" nut. But the word "nut" was here long before those botanists, and long before Linnaeus started classifying Plants.

Ever since Linnaeus started categorizing plants it has been difficult to have any two botanists agree on a uniform classification and naming system. Even today (2007) different groups are competing -- with each having their own naming system and rules. Some of the problem arises from the vanity of having the name of the "discovering" scientist included as a part of the official name. Also, botanists can't even agree on how many classes to use for classification. Many of us are familiar with the five. Currently some groups are advocating a seven-tier or eight-tier classification system. Of course, neither group can agree with the others. The whole brouhaha is probably fueled solely by the Academic requirement to Publish Or Perish



Tomato is a vegetable

These botanists are the same group who brought us the startling news that the tomato is not a vegetable but rather it is a fruit. Well, believe it or not, the tomato is a vegetable. What the botanists conveniently left out (or put in very small fine print in a footnote) is that all fruits are vegetables. At the same time, all vegetables are fruits. The old folks (who invented the words "fruit" and "vegetable" before Linnaeus was born) applied the word "fruit" to the sweet tasting vegetables. And they applied the word "vegetable" to all the non-sweet tasting fruits. Some dimwits may cry loudly and want to disagree. But the words "fruit" and "vegetable" existed long before botanists got ahold of them and twisted the meanings into odd definitions.

Related Stuff:
Binomial Nomenclature
Nut (the word itself) - 12th century
Fruit (the word itself) - 12th century
Vegetable (the word itself) - 15th century
Linnaeus (originator of Botanical classification) - 18th century
Two-Empire System -vs- Three-Domain_System
Two Kingdoms -vs- Three Kingdoms -vs- Four Kingdoms -vs- Five Kingdoms -vs Six Kingdoms

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"I am" is the shortest sentence in the English Language?

False

"I am" is not the shortest. Three shorter sentences are:

  • Yes.
  • No.
  • Me?

Of course "shortest" can be in number of words, or total letters. There are numerous one-word sentences (e.g sixteen, one, Cincinnati, three) and there are several one-word sentences with the same number of letters as "I am" or less.

"I AM" = 2 words, 3 letters

Usage examples:
PAUL - "Are you going to the store today?"
JOHN - "Yes." (One sentence, one word, three letters)
PAUL - "Will you buy another 12-pack for me?"
JOHN - "No." (One sentence, one word, two letters)
PAUL - "Please...?"
JOHN - "No. You're already in trouble for spilling beer on Ma's bible!"
PAUL - "Me?" (One sentence, one word, two letters)
JOHN - "Yes!"
PAUL - "No!"
JOHN - "Yes!"
PAUL - "No!"
JOHN - "Yes!"
PAUL - "No!"
JOHN - "Are too!"
PAUL - "Am not!"
JOHN - "Are too!"
PAUL - "Am not!"
JOHN - "Are too!"
PAUL - "Am not!"
MA - "Who spilled beer on my bible?"
JOHN - "Paul did it!"
PAUL - "Huh uh! It was Cindy!"
MA - "Cindy, how old are you?"
CINDY - "Three." (One word sentence)
MA - "Where were you born?"
CINDY - "Cincinnati." (One word sentence)
MA - "Well, if you are going to be drinking beer, be more careful!"
CINDY - "But Ma..."
MA - "Hush up young lady. You heard me. Don't be smarting off to me."
CINDY - "But Ma..."
MA - "Hush!"
CINDY - "But Ma!"
MA - "You better do as you're told - do you understand?"
CINDY - "Okay." (One word sentence)

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Chocolate will kill your dog?

False

Chocolate will not kill your dog. At least not any more than tomatoes, water, pudding, olives, or bananas(1) will kill you. The claimed 'poisonous' ingredient in chocolate is the chemical theobromine. Although that chemical may be poisonous in sufficient quantity, it is absurd to claim that your dog will die if you feed him a candy bar. This should be evident to anyone who is paying attention.

If you could kill a dog with chocolate, guard dogs would become useless. Can you imagine your buddy 'Bob', the burglar, carrying a box of candy bars on his next job... to take care of the guard dog? Why bother with poisoned meat, where you hope the dog won't smell the poison and refuse to eat it? Hey! Just throw three or four Snickers® bars inside the fence and come back 15 minutes later!

Got a noisy bothersome dog next door that keeps barking? Throw three or four Hersheys® pure milk chocolate bars over your neighbor's fence! Problem solved! If your neighbor found poisoned meat next to his dead dog, he could make a case in court that you were culpable. But can you imagine your neighbor trying to explain chocolate to the judge?

"Honest judge! I know he killed my dog because I found a half-eaten candy bar on the grass right beside my dearly beloved Rover!"

Veterinarians could save money and anguish when a dog had to be put-down. It is hard to have to explain to your children that Rex was given a shot and he probably didn't suffer (much). It would be so much easier if we could explain that, yes, Rex is dead... but you should have seen the look on his face when we threw the box of chocolate into his pen! That dog died the happiest dog we've seen in years!

Nonsense! All nonsense!

Pepsi and Coke both have Phosphoric Acid as an ingredient. Phosphoric Acid, in it's pure form is poisonous (and very caustic). But, just like dogs and the theobromine in chocolate, you would have a very difficult time trying to consume enough Pepsi or Coke in one sitting to poison yourself.

Chocolate will not kill your dog.
If you really love your little 'Mitzy' or 'Brin-Brin' or 'Pookie' give them a small chunk of your next candy bar. Your dog will love you for it. And... he'll still be alive to come back for more tomorrow!

(1)tomatoes, water, pudding, olives, or bananas can kill humans if eaten (or drunk) to an extreme. It is nearly impossible to get a dog to eat the amount of chocolate, in one sitting that it would take to 'poison' the dog.

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The Marfa Lights are unexplained 'Mystery' lights?

False

Marfa Lights - Marfa, Texas. Ultimately, these are caused by automobile headlights. Although that is the answer, more explanation is needed. This is because there are several interest groups at work here, each playing a particular part in this twisted tale of yarns, lore, lies, and hype.

Some Key Groups Are:
  • The Honest group (Skeptics, Realists and others who see the Marfa Lights for the sham they are
  • The Dishonest Group (Certain Marfa locals, Book Authors and other who have a financial stake in the 'selling' of the Marfa Lights Tale
  • The All-Other-Persons Group (UFO-ologists, Spiritualists, The Gullible Public,

The biggest problem is that the believers and the non-believers sometimes are talking about two different things when they claim that the lights are a true unexplained mystery.

Again, they are not unexplained. They have been fully explained by all who did serious research with an actual purpose of identifying the source.

You have the Marfa townsfolk, and the Library, and the Chamber of Commerce pointing people to the Chinati mountains for a "good view" of the Marfa Lights. All serious study has shown those lights to be from automobile headlights coming down the mountain (a considerable distance away). The bobbing, weaving, splitting and other goofy descriptions are from the automobiles passing behind plant life, or dipping down in gullies, and coming back into sight at a different place, etc.

But then you have the author of a book about the Marfa Lights, who relies on book sales for his extra income to supplement his retirement, who claims outright that anyone looking towards the Chinati mountains IS seeing car headlights. Then he goes on to explain (wrongly) that the real Marfa Lights are only seen in a different location, miles east of the Chinatis. But when you look at the cover of his book, he has a picture of a supposed Marfa Light, and it is on the Chinati mountains!



...This is not finished nor is it polished yet... this article will be completed as I have time available to work on it. Pleas check back often or send me an email, and I will notify you when I have updated or finished this article... Joe.

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False

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Second-hand cigarette smoke kills people?

This is opinion and some facts

Initial answer: Although I know I am going against the "everybody knows the world is flat, Columbus, please don't sail!" politically correct crowd, secondhand smoke does not kill people. The anti-smoking crowd was constantly barraged with the fact that many, many more people smoked and didn't die from lung cancer than the number who did smoke and died from lung cancer. Their answer for years could be summed up as, "...well if it [first-hand smoking] kills just one person, that's one too many!...". Then, they were presented with data that many "lung cancer" victims were not even smokers. They ignored this for as long as they could. Finally one of their smarter propagandists came up with the (lame) explanation that if a lung cancer victim was a smoker, it was the cigarettes that caused the death. If the lung cancer victim was not a smoker, it was other peoples' smoke that caused the death!

They were then presented with evidence that many supposed "second-hand smoke" victims had little or no contact with cigarette smoke. The anti-smoking group simply ignored this evidence too, just as they ignored the previous evidence that countered their claims. It is a case of "moving the goal-post" everytime the evidence gets near to deflating their claims.

Lung cancer caused by the naturally occuring gas RADON kills almost as many people as lung cancer from other causes (i.e. 1st-hand cigarette smoking). But you never hear much about that, do you? Why? Because it doesn't fit their propaganda model.

We frequently hear or read about the supposed "proven" link between cigarette smoking and cancer. Also, we are told of the many people who die from "smoking-related diseases". Do you know how they calculate the number of "smoking-related" deaths? You would think that a fair assessment would come from counting the number of smokers who died (before their time) from lung cancer. But no. That is not how they do it. The anti-smoking scientists (medical or otherwise) have developed a very, very long list of human diseases that they have labeled as "smoking-related diseases". Then anyone who dies from any of those diseases, whether they smoked or not, it is counted as a "smoking-related death". When presented with the fact that most, if not all, of these diseases existed and were causing many deaths before smoking became wide-spread... you guessed it... they just ignore that too.

Disclaimer:

  1. I am not a doctor.
  2. I am a smoker, trying to quit (starting right after this next cigarette)
  3. I know that cigarette smoke is stinky sometimes.
  4. Tobacco smoke embedded in hair or clothes or fingers does have an offensive smell.
  5. An unemptied ashtray stinks! But... so does an unflushed toiled. Empty your ashtrays daily!
  6. Smokers who congregate around exits, puffing away, what's up with that? Just plain stupid! Step away from the door, and move down-wind!
  7. Requests to not smoke near a non-smoker should be honored.
  8. Requests to not smoke in the same room as a non-smoker should be honored.
  9. Requests to not smoke in the same building as a non-smoker should be honored if the building is small.
  10. Requests to not smoke in the same City, State, Country or Planet as a non-smoker should be ignored. The non-smoker should be sent for mental evaluation, specifically looking for the "Chicken Little" syndrome. A large influence of selfish "Me Too-ism" may be evident also.
  11. Anyone who does not smoke should not start. It is expensive, stinky and hard to quit.

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False

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Copyright 2007 Joe Hepperle
Page Last Updated Mar 2008